SVB Design Example: STT-Driven Domain Wall Motion 


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[Screen shot] [Output curves] [Vector field box] [Patterning with Cellider] [Magnetization states] [Current density]


Overview


Terminology: SVB - Spin-valve Bench (software package); STT - spin torque transfer

This example illustrates the computational results of STT-induced domain-wall motion in a patterned nanowire specimen.

The patterning of the sample from its initial rectangular shape to its final shape was carried out with the Cellider array-patterning tool, using an image mask.

The initial magnetization state of the sample is uniform longitudinal magnetization with an abrupt domain-wall in the center. This initial state is set with the Mag-O-Mat tool.

The material parameters are close to those of Permalloy (Ni20Fe80, saturation magnetization Ms = 860 emu/cc, no induced magnetocrystalline anisotropy, Gilbert damping constant a = 0.1, available solver option of Landau-Lifschitz_Gilbert (LLG) is used).

Self-STT effects are computed using the classic (Slonczewski) model that is available as an option in SVB.

A negative current ramp is passed longitudinally through the sample.

The solution states of the calculation are recorded using the SVB simulation record/playback feature. You can "play back" the simulation to view  a "movie" of the domain-reversal process and to analyze it in detail.

Downloads:

Use the following link to download a zip file of this design: SVB_STTSample1_5-21-09.ZIP
(Contains the computed design with recorded-simulation data and array-patterning mask file)


References*

A. Himeno, S. Kasai, and T. Ono, “Current-driven domain-wall motion in magnetic wires with asymmetric notches,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 87, 243108 (2005).

*The cited references are provided for informational purposes only and typically inspire the creation of the highlighted design examples. MagOasis does not necessarily endorse the contents of these references and the related MagOasis web pages are not intended as commentaries on any aspects whatsoever of these references.

 

[Screen shot] [Output curves] [Vector field box] [Patterning with Cellider] [Magnetization states] [Current density]

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